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GlossaryThis glossary is continually being developed. If you have any suggestions for additions, please send them by email to the museums in Leek, Three-quarter springThe Dennett spring (three-quarter spring) was invented in England about 1825. It is a type of platform spring (like the mail or telegraph spring), but has only one cross spring. It is also called three-quarter spring.TonneauTonneau (fr.: "barrel") is the four wheel version of a governess cart: A small vehicle of rounded shape with two longitudinal seats; entry is gained through an outward opening door and low step iron in the rear. It was considered safe for young children in the care of a governess.Three-quarter CoupéAn enlarged version of the brougham, having a semicircular or extended front glass and two seats inside for the accomodation of four passengers.![]() Telegraph springA combination of springs applied to a carriage, designed to bring the body as near as possible to the axle. It consists of four half elliptic springs forming a quadrangle, arranged in parallel pairs. Their use is confined to heavy vehicles.ThoroughbraceWhen the berlin first appeared in the second half of the 17th century it had a new system of suspension: long leather straps, called thoroughbraces, passed under the body, and where attached to and regulated by the windlasses or jacks at the axles. They where made of a number of leather straps stitched togehter and served the combined purposes of spring and body loop.
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